Badge Kids › Road Badge › Section 5 › Lesson 5.1
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You are traffic, and here is the sentence that says so
Say what the rights half and the duties half of the vehicle rule each contain, and name three duties you carry the moment you are on a roadway.
1Watch
Nobody in this picture knows who goes first
Nobody knows who goes first
A rider stops at a stop sign with one foot down at a quiet four-way junction; a car arrives at the cross street and stops too, and both of them sit there; the frame freezes with the driver half raising a hand and the rider not moving.
18 secondsTwo vehicles, one junction, and a rule that already covers this exactly. Neither of them is using it, and that is what this whole badge is about.
2The idea
One sentence, and both halves arrive together
Here is the line, from a real vehicle code, in the words it is written in: every person riding a bicycle upon a highway shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle. Other places word it differently and mean the same thing.
It is one sentence. The rights and the duties are joined in it with an and, and there is no version of the law where you are handed the first half on its own. This is one of the very few things about riding that is true in essentially every state and every province.
3The idea
What the rights half actually contains
You are entitled to be on the road. Not tolerated on it, not a guest on it, not there because a driver is being generous. You are a vehicle operator using a public road for the purpose it was built for, and you do not need anybody’s permission to be there.
It also means you are entitled to a lane and to your turn. At the junction in that film, whoever arrived first goes first, exactly as it would be between two cars. Nobody has to wave you through, and a wave is not what decides it.
4Look
Two halves of one sentence

Riders tend to have read the left half and drivers tend to have read the right half. It is the same sentence, and it is not two rules that happen to sit near each other.
5The idea
And what the duties half contains
The duties are not a special set written for you. They are the ordinary ones, and you already know them from the passenger seat.
Stop at stop signs and red lights.
Travel in the direction the traffic in your lane travels.
Signal before you turn or change position.
Yield wherever a driver would have to yield.
The awkward part is the timing: the duty arrives at exactly the same moment as the right. A rider who wants the junction treated as theirs is also the rider who stops at the sign fifty feet before it. You cannot take the first without the second, because they were never separate.
6Decide
A stop sign on an empty street, nothing coming in any direction.
Pick one to carry on.
7Build it
Sort the sentence
Rights and duties
Twelve cards, one at a time: the lane, the stop sign, your turn at a junction, the direction of travel, being passed with room, signalling, being seen at a junction, red lights, right of way where a driver would have it, yielding, riding predictably, and being treated as a vehicle. Drop each into rights or duties. The card then shows you which single sentence both piles came out of.
Do it once and notice how many of the cards you had to think about. Most riders can fill one pile fast and the other one slowly.
8Find them
Which of these are duties you carry on a roadway?
Tap the ones that count.
Find all 4.
9Say it
The whole badge in one line
Say it out loud, in your normal voice
“I get the lane. I get the stop sign too.”
Say it once now. It is the sentence to have ready for anybody who tells you to get on the pavement, and it is also the one that stops you arguing for the first half only.
10Do it
Before you leave this page
Go and find the sentence for where you live. Search your state or provincial vehicle code for the words rights and duties together with bicycle, read the sentence you find out loud to somebody, and tell them which four duties on your route you carry because of it.
Tick it when you have done it.
Lesson done.
Granted all of the rights, and subject to all of the duties. One sentence. You do not get to take delivery of half of it.
Next lesson: The two positions, and both of them have namesSection 5 · You Are Traffic
5.1You are traffic, and here is the sentence that says so5.2The two positions, and both of them have names5.3Control and release, which has the give-back in the name5.4The rule everybody quotes in half5.5Four feet, and whose offence a dooring is5.6Junctions, both left turns, and the strategy that comes last★Section check